When discussing the rise of Atlanta as a major sports city, one name often stands out — Ivan Allen Jr. Serving as Atlanta’s mayor between 1962 and 1970, Ivan Allen Jr. was instrumental in redefining the city’s image and guiding its evolution into a modern metropolis. But did he actually bring sports to Atlanta? The answer is nuanced. This comprehensive insight explores Ivan Allen Jr.’s vision, his impact on professional sports, and how his leadership helped position Atlanta as a national hub for athletics.
Who Was Ivan Allen Jr.?
Ivan Allen Jr. was a progressive Southern mayor known for his bold leadership during the civil rights era and his dedication to economic growth and urban development. Serving two terms, he became a symbol of a “New South” — one more inclusive, forward-thinking, and commercially vibrant.
But alongside civil reform and city planning, Allen had a strategic goal: putting Atlanta on the national map through major league sports.
Atlanta Before Allen: A Sports Void
Before the 1960s, Atlanta was largely absent from the professional sports landscape. While college sports thrived — especially at Georgia Tech — the city lacked representation in the NFL, MLB, NBA, or NHL. That absence wasn’t just about entertainment; it signaled a city not yet considered part of the “big leagues” in American culture and commerce.
Ivan Allen Jr. saw that changing this could elevate Atlanta’s image, economy, and national standing.
Allen’s Vision: Sports as a Tool for Urban Growth
Allen viewed sports not just as games, but as engines for:
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Economic development
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National prestige
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Urban renewal
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Racial integration
He believed that major league teams could attract business, tourism, and media attention — while also providing common ground for a racially divided city to unite around.
The Birth of Atlanta Stadium (Fulton County Stadium)
Perhaps Allen’s most defining move was championing the construction of a state-of-the-art stadium without first securing a team. In 1964, the Atlanta Stadium (later Fulton County Stadium) was built in record time — an act of bold confidence that major league teams would come.
And it worked. The stadium became a powerful lure, signaling to leagues and franchises that Atlanta was ready for big-league sports.
Success Stories: Sports Franchises That Followed
Due to Allen’s proactive efforts and the new stadium’s appeal, Atlanta quickly secured multiple franchises:
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Atlanta Braves (MLB) – Originally the Milwaukee Braves, the team relocated to Atlanta in 1966, marking the city’s debut into major league sports.
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Atlanta Falcons (NFL) – Also in 1966, Atlanta was awarded an NFL expansion team. The Falcons played their inaugural season that same year.
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Atlanta Hawks (NBA) – While the Hawks officially relocated from St. Louis, their move to Atlanta was influenced by the city’s growing sports infrastructure and forward-looking leadership Louis in 1968 (after Allen’s term), the groundwork was laid by Allen’s sports-driven policies and infrastructure.
These moves were not accidental — they were part of Allen’s larger strategy and advocacy.
Legacy: Did Ivan Allen Jr. Bring Sports to Atlanta?
Yes — in a very real and foundational way. While he didn’t do it alone, Ivan Allen Jr. He was the key figure in turning Atlanta into a hub for professional sports. His strong leadership, strategic business alliances, and visionary approach to urban development created the ideal environment for attracting major league teams to the city.
Impact Beyond the Field
Allen’s sports legacy goes beyond wins and losses:
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Economic Boost: Jobs, tourism, and infrastructure development flourished.
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Civic Unity: Sports gave Atlantans — regardless of race or class — something to rally around.
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National Spotlight: Atlanta began being viewed as a progressive, modern city capable of hosting national events, eventually culminating in the 1996 Olympic Games.
Final Thoughts
Ivan Allen Jr. didn’t just bring teams to Atlanta — he brought vision. His belief in the power of sports as a unifying and economic force changed the city forever. Today, when fans cheer in Truist Park, Mercedes-Benz Stadium, or State Farm Arena, they’re standing on the legacy of a man who saw more than games — he saw opportunity.
In every sense, Ivan Allen Jr. was the architect of Atlanta’s sporting identity.